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U.S. Eyes Central Asia’s Mineral Riches

By Eurasianet – Apr 11, 2025, 4:00 PM CDT

  • The US has finalized contracts with Uzbekistan for mineral exploration and extraction, apart from to the provision of improved applied sciences and training.
  • Washington’s focal level on serious minerals and nuclear vitality in Central Asia has ended in deepened diplomatic and financial ties with Uzbekistan.
  • Whereas the US strengthens its mineral and nuclear partnerships, Uzbekistan is moreover expanding its renewable vitality collaborations with China.

Evidently the Trump administration’s single-minded pursuit of foremost minerals is initiating to undergo fruit in Central Asia.

In accordance with an Uzbek government assertion April 9, meetings in Washington inviting Uzbek Funding Ministry officers and US commercial executives yielded several agreements overlaying the exploration, extraction and processing of minerals in the Central Asian impart. The deals moreover reportedly duvet the provision of modern US applied sciences to Tashkent, and the coaching of Uzbek specialists.

“The agreements had been formalized by contracts,” the assertion adds. “A manager was assigned to every challenge.”

Neither US nor Uzbek officers to this level comprise revealed the tag of the contracts signed, or the entities appealing.

The announcement befell amid a flurry of diplomatic contacts in Washington between the usa and Uzbekistan, including an April 9 assembly between Secretary of Sing Marco Rubio and his Uzbek counterpart, Bakhtiyor Saidov. In summarizing the discussions, Sing Division spokeswoman Tammy Bruce lauded bilateral cooperation in the “serious minerals and various sectors,” including that the US will moreover work with Tashkent “on the modernization of safe nuclear applied sciences.”  

The spokeswoman’s comments beef up the notion that the usa could perhaps moreover neutral comprise a role in the pattern of nuclear energy in Uzbekistan. Tashkent already has an agreement in field with the Russian nuclear entity Rosatom to again form the nation’s first nuclear plant. But Uzbek officers comprise said publicly that they are in diversifying the nation’s nuclear vitality sector.

On April 7, US Deputy Secretary of Sing Christopher Landau met with the deputy chair of the Uzbek Nationwide Security Council, Abdulaziz Kamilov, who beforehand served as international minister. Those talks likewise serious about mining and nuclear energy. Landau moreover “expressed gratitude to Uzbekistan for its persevered cooperation on unlawful immigration and counterterrorism,” in accordance to a Sing Division press liberate.

Since coming to energy in January, the Trump administration’s international protection toward Central Asia has fixated on serious minerals and nuclear vitality. As an incentive to deepen cooperation in these sectors, the usa has expressed willingness to inspire Uzbek efforts to comprise membership in the World Alternate Organization.

The most up-to-date advances made by the usa in Uzbekistan’s mining and nuclear energy sectors coincide with Tashkent’s deepening cooperation with China in the pattern of renewable vitality capability. Two Chinese companies no longer too prolonged previously signed contracts to form a solar and a wind farm in Uzbekistan with a total generating capability of 1.5 gigawatts. A assertion issued by the Uzbek Funding Ministry signifies China is moreover serving to to finance the projects.

The US quest for rare earths in Central Asia is a lot from diminutive to Uzbekistan. Talking at a mining conference in Astana, the quit US diplomat in Kazakhstan, Deborah Robinson, reaffirmed “US toughen for non-public and public sector cooperation in the serious minerals sector,” in accordance to a assertion posted on Twitter, now called X. “We are committed to cooperating with Kazakhstan in this foremost sector to facilitate funding, put collectively improved expertise, and beef up financial and strategic ties.”

By Eurasianet.org

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