South Korea chipmakers weigh U.S. stress, dwelling plans

Samsung Electronics Co. Chairman Lee Jae-yong declares an investment thought all the method thru a meeting at the presidential space of business Cheong Wa Dae in Seoul, South Korea, 29 June 2026, to unveil the authorities’s three mega initiatives aimed at attracting mountainous-scale investment in semiconductors, bodily AI and AI knowledge facilities. South Korea plans to make a new semiconductor manufacturing corrupt within the country’s southwestern inform thru 800 trillion received (517.9 billion US buck) in corporate investments that will function four memory chip fabrication plant life. Photo by YONHAP / EPA
July 5 (Asia Today time) — Samsung Electronics and SK hynix are facing a strategic balancing act as they switch ahead with foremost U.S. semiconductor initiatives whereas preparing to make investments about 800 trillion received, or $523.7 billion, in a new chip cluster in South Korea.
The two companies introduced plans closing week to invent a semiconductor cluster in South Korea’s southwest, segment of a broader authorities-backed effort to beef up the country’s space in synthetic intelligence chips and developed memory.
The finishing up is predicted to encompass four new fabrication plant life, two each from Samsung and SK hynix. However the thought comes as the companies are additionally looking at conceivable stress from the United States, where President Donald Trump has over and over aged tariffs and investment demands as instruments of business coverage.
In a contemporary securities filing, SK hynix listed U.S. tariffs and change restrictions as a business possibility.
“If foremost countries, alongside side the United States, impose or beef up change restrictions equivalent to tariffs on imports, alongside side semiconductors, our business efficiency might maybe deteriorate,” the firm said.
The US has imposed reciprocal tariffs and more than a couple of import-connected prices since 2025. Semiconductors non-public now not been incorporated in some measures, nevertheless Trump has previously threatened tariffs of as much as 100% on memory chipmakers that don’t invent factories within the United States.
Samsung and SK hynix already non-public foremost U.S. investment plans.
Samsung is building semiconductor facilities in Taylor, Texas. Its U.S. investment plans had been reported at more than $37 billion thru 2030, with the Taylor net page expected to encompass developed foundry manufacturing.
SK hynix is investing $3.87 billion in West Lafayette, Ind., to invent an developed packaging and analysis facility for AI memory. The Indiana plant is predicted to toughen high-bandwidth memory products aged in AI accelerators.
The U.S. initiatives are already mountainous, nevertheless they’re smaller than the companies’ deliberate home investment. That would arrangement consideration from Washington as the Trump administration seeks more manufacturing commitments from world companies sooner than the U.S. midterm elections.
Industry officials reveal the more realistic probability for Samsung and SK hynix might maybe be to scurry present U.S. initiatives rather then negate fully new plans, given the scale of their commitments in South Korea.
Samsung might maybe extra clarify plans for a second Taylor fabrication plant. The firm said in April that it used to be conducting an initial review of the second Taylor fab whereas conserving discussions with world customers.
SK hynix might maybe face nearer scrutiny because its U.S. investment is smaller than Samsung’s and because it is preparing to checklist American depositary receipts on Nasdaq on July 10.
Both companies are extremely exposed to the U.S. market. Samsung’s Americas sales accounted for 32.5% of first-quarter revenue, whereas SK hynix’s Americas sales accounted for 68.8%, based fully on their quarterly experiences.
Funding might maybe be the principle quiz if Washington presses for sooner or elevated U.S. investment. Both companies non-public already outlined worthy capital spending plans at dwelling and out of the country.
For now, their money know-how remains strong. Brokerage estimates cited by local media finishing up Samsung’s second-quarter working profit at about 85 trillion received, or $55.6 billion. SK hynix’s second-quarter working profit is projected at about 65 trillion received, or $42.6 billion.
Analysts reveal AI-connected semiconductor demand remains in an early segment. Kevin Warsh, chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve, lately when compared the AI improve to the first or second inning of a baseball sport, pronouncing the know-how shift represents a important paradigm trade for financial coverage and the broader economy.
Industry officials reveal the semiconductor cycle might maybe closing longer than the aged three to four years because demand for AI knowledge facilities, developed memory and high-efficiency computing continues to function bigger.
For Samsung and SK hynix, the arrangement back is how to fulfill U.S. expectations for local manufacturing whereas additionally conducting South Korea’s biggest semiconductor investment push.
— Reported by Asia Today time; translated by UPI
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